Gopher Snake

Gopher Snake

Pituophis melanoleucus

reptiles

How to Identify

Gopher snakes are large, non-venomous snakes often mistaken for rattlesnakes due to their coloration and defensive behavior. They typically have a blotched pattern of brown or black on a tan or yellow background. Their head is relatively small compared to their body, and they lack a rattle.

Signs of Infestation

Gopher snakes are not typically considered an infestation. Spotting one in your yard or under your porch is usually an isolated incident. You might find shed skin indicating a snake's presence, or notice rodent populations decreasing.

Health Risks

Gopher snakes are non-venomous and pose no direct threat to humans in Myrtle Beach. They can be beneficial by controlling rodent populations. However, they can startle residents, and may be unwelcome guests in a yard, especially for those with pets.

Our Treatment Method

MBPC does not offer extermination or relocation services for non-venomous snakes. If you encounter a gopher snake and are uncomfortable, contact a local wildlife removal service licensed by the SC Department of Natural Resources, or allow the snake to move on its own. Avoid direct contact.

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Prevention Tips

Reduce rodent populations around your Myrtle Beach home by properly storing trash and pet food. Clear brush and debris from your yard to eliminate potential hiding places. Seal any cracks or openings in your foundation to prevent snakes from entering your home.

Habitat

Gopher snakes are found in various habitats across the Grand Strand, including coastal grasslands, pine forests, and agricultural areas. They prefer sandy soils where they can burrow and hunt for rodents. They may occasionally venture into residential areas in search of food or shelter, especially near undeveloped lots or wooded areas.

Peak activity: Spring-Fall

Identification Photos

Frequently Asked Questions About Gopher Snake

No, gopher snakes are non-venomous and harmless to humans. They are often mistaken for rattlesnakes, but they lack a rattle and have different head shapes. Their defensive behavior can be intimidating, but they pose no real threat in your Myrtle Beach yard.

Gopher snakes primarily eat rodents, but they also consume birds, eggs, and lizards. They are beneficial predators that help control rodent populations in agricultural and residential areas of the Grand Strand.

If you encounter a gopher snake, observe it from a safe distance and allow it to move on its own. They are not aggressive and will typically leave if not disturbed. Keeping a distance is recommended to avoid startling the snake.

Gopher snakes are not currently listed as endangered or threatened in South Carolina, but all native reptiles are protected under state law. It is illegal to harm or kill them without proper permits. If you are concerned about a snake on your property, contact a local wildlife removal expert in Myrtle Beach.

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