Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Sphyrapicus varius

birds

How to Identify

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are medium-sized woodpeckers with a distinctive pattern. They have a red forehead and throat (in males), a black and white face pattern, and a yellowish wash on their lower breast and belly. Look for their white wing patch in flight.

Signs of Infestation

Sapsuckers leave distinctive rows of small, shallow holes in tree bark, often arranged in neat horizontal or vertical lines. These sapwells can attract other insects, which the sapsuckers then feed on. Repeated drilling can weaken or even kill young or stressed trees in your Myrtle Beach yard.

Health Risks

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers pose no direct health risks to humans. However, their feeding habits can damage ornamental trees in Myrtle Beach landscapes. The sapwells they create can also attract stinging insects like wasps, posing an indirect risk.

Our Treatment Method

MBPC does not directly handle bird control, as Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. However, we can offer advice on deterrents and protecting vulnerable trees. Contact the SC Department of Natural Resources for further guidance.

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Prevention Tips

Wrap vulnerable trees with burlap or hardware cloth to deter sapsuckers from drilling. Remove dead or dying trees, as they are more attractive to these woodpeckers. Encourage a healthy ecosystem in your Myrtle Beach yard by providing a water source and planting native trees that can withstand sapsucker damage.

Habitat

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are migratory birds that visit the Myrtle Beach area primarily during the non-breeding season. They prefer wooded areas, parks, and suburban gardens with a variety of trees. They are commonly seen in coastal South Carolina from fall through spring.

Peak activity: Fall-Winter

Identification Photos

Frequently Asked Questions About Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Yes, Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. It is illegal to harm, harass, or kill them or destroy their nests. Contact the SC Department of Natural Resources for guidance on managing sapsucker damage in Myrtle Beach.

Sapsuckers are attracted to trees with high sap content, such as birch, maple, hickory, and pine. Young or stressed trees are particularly vulnerable to damage in Myrtle Beach landscapes.

While repeated sapsucker damage can weaken or kill young or stressed trees, most mature trees can tolerate some sapwell damage. Monitor the tree's health and consult an arborist if you notice signs of decline in your Myrtle Beach yard.

Wrapping the trunks of vulnerable trees with burlap or hardware cloth is an effective deterrent. You can also try hanging shiny objects or noisemakers to scare them away from your Myrtle Beach property.

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